Issue 67 - 9th February, 2012

Trade Talk
Mr. Peter Staal

Trade relations between India and the Netherlands will continue to prosper,
despite the Euro zone crisis, suggests
Mr. Peter Staal, Regional Head Asia, Americas, UK & Member of the Bank Management Team, ING Bank NV. He took the time out from his busy schedule to talk to Connect about the current market trends, investor sentiment and ING Vysya Banks growing presence in India.

Europe is still a large and key market, despite the current crisis. Will the current uncertainty have significant impact on Indo-Dutch trade and investment?
Indeed the European market remains a large and key market in the world, also in the current business environment. However, we should not ignore the export based economies of most European countries like Germany or indeed the Netherlands. Dutch entrepreneurs have always looked at international markets, there is a significant trade within the borders of Europe, but more than ever Dutch entrepreneurs are taking a look at other markets. Also, the Indian market, which is still growing and developing at a fast pace (expected about 7% GDP growth expected 2011-2012 compared to a 3.5% expansion of the global economy), is a good alternative for lagging European trade. Finally, demographic developments in Europe will continue to stimulate outsourcing and off shoring of activities to India. The impact on current Indo-Dutch trade levels should therefore be limited.
The Netherlands has been an important investor for India for a long time. Now, Indian FDI is significant in the Netherlands as well. How do you view 2012 in the light of Indian M&A activity in the Dutch economy?
Even though the Indian economic growth in GDP slowed down to a two-year low of 6.9% from June-September 2011, the economy posted an average growth rate of more than 7% in the decade since 1997. In this context, it can be assumed that more and more Indian companies will start looking across the Indian borders in search for opportunities elsewhere in the world. I anticipate that Indian M&A activities, also in the Dutch economy, might increase. As an advocate for international trade and global convergence, we welcome such activities both inbound as well as outbound as this only further ties both Dutch and Indian economies together.
India has had its share of controversy with several scams; hold ups in key policy areas and governance issues dogging business. How is the investor sentiment in the Netherlands regarding India?

It is true that the relative slow pace of economic reforms and other governmental issues have an impact on investor sentiment, affecting foreign investment. While the situation above is an issue to take into account before entering into business in India, I believe that an increasing number of Dutch entrepreneurs consider India to be a very attractive market and are aware that doing business in India is only possible in case their companies have a long term vision (and thus patience) and perseverance to understand and adapt to Indian culture.
I also note the efforts the Indian government is taking against bureaucracy, unclear investment laws and indeed corruption. In 2012, it will be a challenge for the Indian government to step up efforts to reform public expenditure; manage its infrastructure and its food-inflation, decrease the fiscal deficit, and further promote international integration.

ING Vysya has had a growing presence in India. Are there any exciting developments to share with our readers? How do you view future growth in India?

ING Vysya Bank has been growing consistently in terms of income, profits and branches. Today the bank services over 2 million customers through 982 outlets, including 527 branches, and covers over 350 cities across India. The bank has been focusing on expanding its national footprint with the majority of the expansion catering to faster growing markets within India. In fact, in the last couple of years the bank has expanded its offices network by over 30%.
In line with ING’s global strategy, ING Vysya Bank has invested in innovations with the aim of making products and services simpler and transparent. India’s first multi-currency foreign exchange travel card, award-winning corporate banking internet platform and a unique banking solution for kids were some of those recent initiatives that reinforced the bank’s commitment on that front. Banking as a sector in India continues to grow in the range of 18-20% bucking global trends, especially on the retail front, and ING Vysya Bank is fully geared up to leverage such growth.  In June 2011, the bank successfully raised additional capital of around INR 9.7 billion (USD 216 million) through a Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) to institutional investors and a Preferential issue to ING Group.

You are currently heading the India Working Committee of the Dutch Trade Board. What are the key sectors that the organization is looking to focus on in 2012?

Within the India working committee we set the agenda together with all members at the beginning of each year. As we have representatives from a variety of large Dutch firms, industry and government agencies, we envision setting our focus on key sectors during our first 2012 meeting. However, looking at some top performing sectors in the Netherlands that have been very active on India in the past, it is expected that sectors like Agro & Food and Logistics will have our continued focus.

What is your personal view of India? Can you share with us some interesting experiences you have had during your travels in India?

I go to India 6 times a year to attend Board meetings of ING Vysya and at the same time visit clients, open new branches. Whilst travel has become progressively easier than some 8 years ago, when I had my initial term as ING Vysya Board member, travelling to India is always exciting. Opening a branch with an excited new crew, the lamp-lighting ceremony I find incredibly good fun to do. My biggest regret has been over the years that I have spent too little time to visit the historic and present riches of the country.

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